-- AlfredoCastaned - 15 May 2014

Expected Radiation Environment for the upgrade of the CMS muon system in the forward region for Phase-2

The plots have been reported in a DP note with number CMS DP-2015/002

Additional supporting plots can be found in AdditionalPlots (NOT FOR APPROVAL).

Preliminary combination of particle fluence with GEM sensitivities are shown in HitRates (NOT FOR APPROVAL).

Plots For Approval

CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0

Figure Caption
CMS_FLUKA_geom_v2020

geom_v2020.png

CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0 represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. It is based on v.2.0.0.0, the most up-to-date FLUKA model of the Run 2 situation. This includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding. In v.2.0.2.0, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). The image shows a zoom into the CMS forward region where the end-cap calorimeters and the CSCs ME1/1 and ME2/1 muon stations can be identified. The volume where the new GEM detectors (ME0,GE11,GE21) will be installed is currently filled with air to allow for the computation of the radiation environment.

Neutron Flux in the CMS forward region for geometry v.2.0.2.0

Figure Caption
NEUT_FLUX_FORWARD_v2020

neut_flux_forward_v2020.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the “neutron flux” at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0, which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades, as known at the time the FLUKA model was built. It is based on v.2.0.0.0, the most up-to-date FLUKA model of the Run-2 situation, which includes a representation of the central beampipe, and the YE4 LS1 upgrades, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding. In v.2.0.2.0, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the neutron flux in the CMS forward region covering the end-cap calorimeters and the CSCs ME1/1 and ME2/1 muon stations, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Photon Flux in the CMS forward region for geometry v.2.0.2.0

Figure Caption
PH_FLUX_FORWARD

ph_flux_forward_v2020.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the “photon flux” at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0, which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades, as known at the time the FLUKA model was built. It is based on v.2.0.0.0, the most up-to-date FLUKA model of the Run-2 situation, which includes a representation of the central beampipe, and the YE4 LS1 upgrades, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding. In v.2.0.2.0, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the photon flux in the CMS forward region covering the end-cap calorimeters and the CSCs ME1/1 and ME2/1 muon stations, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in ME0 region for geometry v.2.0.2.0

Figure Caption
ME0_FLUX_v2020

ME0_flux_v2020_reb.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0, which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades, as known at the time the FLUKA model was built. It is based on v.2.0.0.0, the most up-to-date FLUKA model of the Run-2 situation, which includes a representation of the central beampipe, and the YE4 LS1 upgrades, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding. In v.2.0.2.0, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for ME0, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in GE1/1 region for v.2.0.2.0

Figure Caption
GE11_FLUX_v2020

GE11_flux_v2020_reb.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0, which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades, as known at the time the FLUKA model was built. It is based on v.2.0.0.0, the most up-to-date FLUKA model of the Run-2 situation, which includes a representation of the central beampipe, and the YE4 LS1 upgrades, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding. In v.2.0.2.0, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for GE1/1, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in GE1/2 region for v.2.0.2.0

Figure Caption
GE21_FLUX_v2020

GE21_flux_v2020_reb.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0, which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades, as known at the time the FLUKA model was built. It is based on v.2.0.0.0, the most up-to-date FLUKA model of the Run-2 situation, which includes a representation of the central beampipe, and the YE4 LS1 upgrades, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding. In v.2.0.2.0, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for GE2/1, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in ME0,GE11 and GE1/2 region for v.2.0.2.0

Figure Caption
FLUXES_FORWARD_v2020

fluxes_forward_v2020.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.0, which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades, as known at the time the FLUKA model was built. It is based on v.2.0.0.0, the most up-to-date FLUKA model of the Run-2 situation, which includes a representation of the central beampipe, and the YE4 LS1 upgrades, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding. In v.2.0.2.0, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for ME0,GE1/1 and GE2/1, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1

Figure Caption
CMS_FLUKA_geom_v2021

geom_v3_me0shld.png

CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1 is based on v.2.0.2.0 which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. v.2.0.2.0 includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. The image shows a zoom into the CMS forward region where the end-cap calorimeters and the CSCs ME1/1 and ME2/1 muon stations can be identified. The volume where the new GEM detectors (ME0,GE11,GE21) will be installed is currently filled with air to allow for the computation of the radiation environment.

Neutron Flux in the CMS forward region for geometry v.2.0.2.1

Figure Caption
NEUT_FLUX_FORWARD_v2021

neut_flux_forward_v2021.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the “neutron flux” at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1. CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1 is based on v.2.0.2.0 which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. v.2.0.2.0 includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the neutron flux in the CMS forward region covering the end-cap calorimeters and the CSCs ME1/1 and ME2/1 muon stations, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Photon Flux in the CMS forward region for geometry v.2.0.2.1

Figure Caption
PH_FLUX_FORWARD_v2021

ph_flux_forward_v2021.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the “photon flux” at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1. CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1 is based on v.2.0.2.0 which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. v.2.0.2.0 includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the photon flux in the CMS forward region covering the end-cap calorimeters and the CSCs ME1/1 and ME2/1 muon stations, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in ME0 region for v.2.0.2.1

Figure Caption
ME0_FLUX_v2021

ME0_flux_v2021_reb.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.1b.6. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1. CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1 is based on v.2.0.2.0 which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. v.2.0.2.0 includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for ME0, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in GE1/1 region for v.2.0.2.1

Figure Caption
GE11_FLUX_v2021

GE11_flux_v2021_reb.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.1b.6. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1. CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1 is based on v.2.0.2.0 which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. v.2.0.2.0 includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for GE1/1, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in GE2/1 region for v.2.0.2.1

Figure Caption
GE21_FLUX_v2021

GE21_flux_v2021_reb.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.1b.6. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1. CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1 is based on v.2.0.2.0 which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. v.2.0.2.0 includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for GE2/1, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in ME0,GE1/1 and GE2/1 regions for v.2.0.2.1

Figure Caption
FLUXES_FORWARD_v2021

fluxes_forward_v2021.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.1b.6. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1. CMS FLUKA geometry v.2.0.2.1 is based on v.2.0.2.0 which represents the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. v.2.0.2.0 includes a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux as a function of the CMS radial coordinate (R) covering the proposed location for ME0,GE1/1 and GE2/1, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.

Particle Flux (as a function of R) in ME0 (comparison v.2.0.2.0 vs v.2.0.2.1)

Figure Caption
FLUX_COMP_v2020vsv2021

flux_red_v2020vsv2021.png

Monte Carlo estimation of the particle flux at CMS using FLUKA version 2011.2b.6. The results are based on CMS FLUKA geometries v.2.0.2.0 and v.2.0.2.1, both geometries represent the configuration of one of the proposed phase II endcap upgrades. They include a representation of the upgraded central beampipe, and the YE4, as well as various improvements in the FLUKA model to the muon chamber shielding, the end-cap calorimeters are replaced with a preliminary model of the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGC) option and the HE rebuild (covering up to 3 in the pseudorapidity range). In v.2.0.2.1 additional shielding material is covering the volume where the ME0 detector will be installed using 3cm layers of B-polyethylene and 1cm layers of Lead-Antimony (sides and bottom) to further reduce the contribution of neutrons and photons. Primary proton-proton collisions with an energy of 7 TeV per beam. Inelastic collision cross section used for normalization is 80 mb. Used simulation cut offs: Hadrons 1 keV, Neutrons 0.01 meV, Photons 3 keV, Electrons 30 keV. Photons and Electrons have significantly higher cut-offs in some regions (heavy parts). The plot shows the particle flux comparison (ratio) between v.2.0.2.1 and v.2.0.2.0 in ME0 region, assuming an instantaneous luminosity of 5x10^34cm-2s-1.
Topic attachments
I Attachment History Action Size Date Who Comment
PDFpdf GE11_flux_v2020_reb.pdf r2 r1 manage 17.0 K 2014-05-29 - 09:31 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng GE11_flux_v2020_reb.png r2 r1 manage 21.6 K 2014-05-29 - 09:30 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf GE11_flux_v2021_reb.pdf r2 r1 manage 17.0 K 2014-05-29 - 09:34 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng GE11_flux_v2021_reb.png r2 r1 manage 21.9 K 2014-05-29 - 09:34 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf GE21_flux_v2020_reb.pdf r2 r1 manage 17.4 K 2014-05-29 - 09:32 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng GE21_flux_v2020_reb.png r2 r1 manage 25.2 K 2014-05-29 - 09:31 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf GE21_flux_v2021_reb.pdf r2 r1 manage 17.4 K 2014-05-29 - 09:35 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng GE21_flux_v2021_reb.png r2 r1 manage 24.7 K 2014-05-29 - 09:35 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf ME0_flux_v2020_reb.pdf r1 manage 16.8 K 2014-05-29 - 09:54 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng ME0_flux_v2020_reb.png r2 r1 manage 22.7 K 2014-05-29 - 09:27 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf ME0_flux_v2021_reb.pdf r2 r1 manage 16.8 K 2014-05-29 - 09:34 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng ME0_flux_v2021_reb.png r2 r1 manage 23.1 K 2014-05-29 - 09:33 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf flux_red_v2020vsv2021.pdf r2 r1 manage 15.2 K 2014-05-29 - 09:37 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng flux_red_v2020vsv2021.png r2 r1 manage 20.1 K 2014-05-29 - 09:36 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf fluxes_forward_v2020.pdf r2 r1 manage 20.8 K 2014-05-29 - 09:33 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng fluxes_forward_v2020.png r3 r2 r1 manage 28.9 K 2014-05-29 - 09:33 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf fluxes_forward_v2021.pdf r2 r1 manage 20.8 K 2014-05-29 - 09:36 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng fluxes_forward_v2021.png r2 r1 manage 29.8 K 2014-05-29 - 09:35 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf geom_v2020.pdf r1 manage 37.4 K 2014-05-29 - 10:05 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng geom_v2020.png r2 r1 manage 22.2 K 2014-05-29 - 10:07 AlfredoCastaned  
PDFpdf geom_v2021.pdf r1 manage 37.3 K 2014-05-29 - 10:05 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng geom_v2021.png r2 r1 manage 24.4 K 2014-05-29 - 10:08 AlfredoCastaned  
Unknown file formateps neut_flux_forward_v2020.eps r1 manage 740.3 K 2014-05-29 - 09:39 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng neut_flux_forward_v2020.png r3 r2 r1 manage 26.4 K 2014-05-29 - 09:28 AlfredoCastaned  
Unknown file formateps neut_flux_forward_v2021.eps r1 manage 743.4 K 2014-05-29 - 09:40 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng neut_flux_forward_v2021.png r3 r2 r1 manage 26.8 K 2014-05-29 - 09:29 AlfredoCastaned  
Unknown file formateps ph_flux_forward_v2020.eps r1 manage 740.8 K 2014-05-29 - 09:39 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng ph_flux_forward_v2020.png r4 r3 r2 r1 manage 28.4 K 2014-05-29 - 09:29 AlfredoCastaned  
Unknown file formateps ph_flux_forward_v2021.eps r1 manage 749.5 K 2014-05-29 - 09:40 AlfredoCastaned  
PNGpng ph_flux_forward_v2021.png r3 r2 r1 manage 29.1 K 2014-05-29 - 09:30 AlfredoCastaned  
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